The Appeals Court of Massachusetts recently vacated a judgment totaling almost $65,000,000 on the grounds the alleged unfair and deceptive acts of the defendants did not occur primarily in Massachusetts and that the trial judge allowed prejudicially erroneous jury...
Employment Law
Are Incentive Payments Subject To The Massachusetts Wage Act?
The Massachusetts Wage Act, G.L. c. 149, § 148, governs the payment of wages. Employers who fail to comply with the Wage Act may be required to pay an aggrieved employee treble damages, attorneys’ fees and costs, so it’s important to understand what forms of...
First Circuit Affirms Three-Step Framework in Disparate-Treatment Employment Discrimination Cases
Disparate treatment in the employment law context occurs when a member or members of a protected class are treated differently than others by an employer. Where a plaintiff in a disparate treatment case is unable to proffer direct evidence of discrimination, courts in...
Can a public employer terminate an employee for TikTok, Instagram, or other social media posts predating the employment without offending the First Amendment?
Facts and circumstances cannot be overlooked, but in this jurisdiction, the First Circuit, the answer depends on (i) whether the employee—in the posts at issue—engaged in speech as a citizen on a matter of public concern; (ii) a balancing between the employee’s...
Federal Court Sanctions Litigant Who Destroyed Evidence Relating to His Claim
In McLaughlin v. Lenovo Global Technology Inc., plaintiff Daniel McLaughlin sued his former employer, defendant Lenovo Global Technology Inc., alleging Lenovo failed to pay him unpaid commissions and reimburse him for certain business expenses that totaled over...
Employer Ordered to Pay Treble Damages For Late Payment of Wages, Pursuant to Massachusetts Wage Act
The Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court recently ruled that an employer who failed to pay a discharged employee for accrued unused vacation time until three weeks after the date of her discharge violated the Massachusetts Wage Act. The Court held that the employer...
Employers Beware: Supreme Judicial Court Holds At-Will Employees Cannot be Terminated for Exercising Statutory Right to File Rebuttal for Personnel File
The Supreme Judicial Court recently reversed the dismissal, affirmed on appeal, of an employee’s action for wrongful termination for exercising his right under G.L. c. 149 § 52C to file a rebuttal to being placed on a performance improvement plan for inclusion in his...
OSHA Drops Its Vaccine Mandate for Large Businesses
Last week, in a statement and a notice of withdrawal, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) officially withdrew its emergency temporary standard (“ETS”) that required large employers, with 100 or more employees, to implement COVID-19 vaccination...
Massachusetts Federal Court Rules on Employee Status Under the Fair Labor Standards Act
In a decision recently issued in the case of Maldonado et al. v. Cultural Care, Inc. et al., a group of "local childcare consultants" ("LCCs") brought a class action suit against Cultural Care, a company that places foreign au pairs with host families located in the...
Massachusetts District Court Applies Precondition Test to Determine That Employees Are Not Entitled to Overtime Pay for Employee-Required Training
In a recent Memorandum and Order, the United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts District Court granted summary judgment to a group of defendant banks after applying a "precondition" test established by the First Circuit regarding overtime pay to...
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